{"id":236,"date":"2021-01-07T08:34:24","date_gmt":"2021-01-07T07:34:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/extramagazin.cz\/?p=236"},"modified":"2021-01-07T08:34:26","modified_gmt":"2021-01-07T07:34:26","slug":"ptali-jsme-se-vedcu-date-se-ockovat-proti-covidu-19","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/extramagazin.cz\/ptali-jsme-se-vedcu-date-se-ockovat-proti-covidu-19\/","title":{"rendered":"Ptali jsme se v\u011bdc\u016f: D\u00e1te se o\u010dkovat proti Covidu-19?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek si m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst d\u00edky ESET Science Award, ocen\u011bn\u00ed nadace ESET, kter\u00e9 podporuje v\u00fdjime\u010dnou v\u011bdu na Slovensku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Posledn\u00ed ankety:
Co byste zkoumali, kdyby m\u00e1te nekone\u010dno pen\u011bz?
Kam by m\u011bly putovat pen\u00edze na obnovu po pandemii?
V\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody komerce ve vesm\u00edru.
V\u011bdeck\u00e9 filmy a realita.
Obl\u00edben\u00e9 weby Slovensk\u00e1 v\u011bdc\u016f.
Den\u00edk SME pravideln\u011b oslovuje panel slo\u017een\u00fd z n\u011bkolika des\u00edtek v\u011bdky\u0148, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk\u016f a inov\u00e1tor\u016f ze Slovenska.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pt\u00e1me se jich na n\u00e1zor na r\u016fzn\u00e9 spole\u010densk\u00e9 \u010di kulturn\u00ed ot\u00e1zky. Jejich odpov\u011bdi zve\u0159ej\u0148ujeme v pln\u00e9m zn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00da\u010dastn\u00edci panelu mohou a nemus\u00ed na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed ot\u00e1zku odpov\u011bd\u011bt. Slo\u017een\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f ankety se proto m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159i ka\u017ed\u00e9 ot\u00e1zce m\u00edrn\u011b m\u011bnit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tentokr\u00e1t odpov\u00eddaj\u00ed na ot\u00e1zku:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00e1te se o\u010dkovat proti nov\u00e9mu koronavirus? Pro\u010d ano \/ ne?
Juraj Greg\u00e1\u0148,
genetik<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ano, chci se d\u00e1t o\u010dkovat proti koronavirus. O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed se \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 ji\u017e p\u0159es sto let a je to jedna z metod v medic\u00edn\u011b, na kterou se d\u00e1 spolehnout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Je mnoho r\u016fzn\u00fdch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1s mohou postihnout, ale vakc\u00edny existuj\u00ed pouze pro mal\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed z nich.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kdy\u017e budeme m\u00edt mo\u017enost d\u00e1t se o\u010dkovat proti nov\u00e9mu koronavirus, tak t\u0159eba tuto p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost vyu\u017e\u00edt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Peter Vere\u0161,
astronom, Center for Astrophysics, Harvard & Smithsonian<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ano. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 jedouc\u00ed na vln\u011b konspirac\u00ed a antivakcina\u010dn\u00fdch n\u00e1lad jaksi zapomn\u011bli, \u017ee na\u0161im prarodi\u010d\u016fm se dosp\u011blosti nedo\u017eila polovina sourozenc\u016f. O\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed eliminovalo n\u011bkolik v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 nemoci, na konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed nemoci se doporu\u010duje p\u0159i cestov\u00e1n\u00ed. Mnoho zem\u00ed vy\u017eaduje \u0161irokou \u0161k\u00e1lu o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159i schv\u00e1len\u00ed trval\u00e9ho pobytu nebo ob\u010danstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rovn\u011b\u017e se o\u010dkujeme ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b proti ch\u0159ipce a opravdu se nepamatuji, kdy jsem na ch\u0159ipku naposledy onemocn\u011bl. V\u00fdvoj vakc\u00edny proti Covidu-19 je asi nejaktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm a nejsledovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdvojem jak\u00e9koliv vakc\u00edny v historii v\u010detn\u011b obrovsk\u00e9 konkurence a v\u011bdeck\u00e9ho v\u00fdzkumu. Pokud nechceme m\u00edt dal\u0161\u00ed roky neust\u00e1le lock-downy, o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed je jedin\u00e1 mo\u017enost, jak glob\u00e1ln\u00ed pandemii ukon\u010dit. Zato nev\u00edm, jak ukon\u010d\u00edme pandemii hoax\u016f a konspirac\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Du\u0161an Galusek,
\u0159editel institutu FunGlass, Tren\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1 univerzita Alexandra Dub\u010deka v Tren\u010d\u00edn\u011b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bez jak\u00fdchkoliv pochybnost\u00ed ano a hned, jak to bude mo\u017en\u00e9. Up\u0159\u00edmn\u011b se p\u0159izn\u00e1m, \u017ee argumenty antivaxerov mi p\u0159ipadaj\u00ed n\u011bkdy tak mimo reality, \u017ee nem\u00e1 smysl se jimi ani seri\u00f3zn\u011b zab\u00fdvat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lidstvo m\u00e1 obecn\u011b velmi kr\u00e1tkou pam\u011b\u0165 a jen velmi m\u00e1lo z t\u011bch, co \u017eij\u00ed dnes a v na\u0161ich kon\u010din\u00e1ch, si m\u016f\u017ee pamatovat obdob\u00ed, kdy lid\u00e9 masivn\u011b um\u00edrali na infek\u010dn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed pomohlo eliminovat. Vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 a \u010dasto zanedbateln\u00e9, pova\u017euj\u00ed proto za hrozbu pro sebe nebo sv\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b, proto\u017ee nikdy neza\u017eili hr\u016fzu z toho, jak se jim syn nebo dcera dus\u00ed p\u0159i z\u00e1\u0161krtu, nebo z\u016fstane do\u017eivotn\u011b posti\u017eeny po destkej obrn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159i o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed proti Covid-19 dnes mnoz\u00ed argumentuj\u00ed t\u00edm, \u017ee vakc\u00edna byla vyvinuta p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 rychle, nebyla dostate\u010dn\u011b otestov\u00e1na a m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt proto ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky. Ale to m\u00e1 ka\u017ed\u00fd l\u00e9k, vakc\u00edna nebo l\u00e9\u010debn\u00fd postup. A a\u0165 jsou vedlej\u0161\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky jak\u00e9koli, v\u017edy budou m\u00edrn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a p\u0159ijateln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e p\u0159\u00edznaky onemocn\u011bn\u00ed na Covid 19.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

J\u00e1n Bal\u00e1\u017e,<\/p>\n\n\n\n

vesm\u00edrn\u00fd konstrukt\u00e9r, SAV, \u010dlen-korespondent Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed astronautick\u00fd akademie IAA<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pova\u017euji za samoz\u0159ejmost, \u017ee se d\u00e1m o\u010dkovat, a nech\u00e1pu, odkud se berou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed nes\u010detn\u00e9 v\u00fddobytky v\u011bdy dennodenn\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed a z\u00e1rove\u0148 jejich zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Internet a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b se v tomto bohu\u017eel uk\u00e1zaly jako dvouse\u010dn\u00e1 zbra\u0148, v d\u016fsledku kter\u00e9 jsme poznali, \u017ee rychlost \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed hlouposti je mnohem vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e rychlost \u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed moudrosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zita Tok\u00e1rov\u00e1,
organick\u00e1 chemi\u010dka, Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metod\u011bje v Trnav\u011b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ne, pokud o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed nebude povinn\u00e9. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee je to nejrychlej\u0161\u00ed vyvinuta vakc\u00edna, ob\u00e1v\u00e1m se vedlej\u0161\u00edch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f. \u00da\u010dinnost vakc\u00edny byla sice testov\u00e1na v preklinick\u00e9m a klinick\u00e9m v\u00fdzkumu, av\u0161ak v t\u011bchto f\u00e1z\u00edch jsou testov\u00e1n\u00ed jen stoprocentn\u011b zdrav\u00ed jedinci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00e9 obavy z vakc\u00edny vypl\u00fdvaj\u00ed z vedlej\u0161\u00edch \u00fa\u010dink\u016f nap\u0159\u00edklad v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b alergiky, na co\u017e aktu\u00e1ln\u011b upozor\u0148uje i Velk\u00e1 Brit\u00e1nie, kter\u00e1 jako prvn\u00ed o\u010dkuje. V prvn\u00edch dvou p\u0159\u00edpadech se projevily ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed \u00fa\u010dinky pr\u00e1v\u011b u alergik\u016f, resp. u osob, kter\u00e9 ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve vykazovaly alergickou reakci na b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee osobn\u011b jsem zdrav\u00fd jedinec, p\u0159i povinnosti d\u00e1t se o\u010dkovat se nebudu br\u00e1nit, ale vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee na\u0161e d\u011bti m\u011bly p\u0159edt\u00edm alergickou reakci na povinn\u00e9 o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed, v tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b budu zva\u017eovat jin\u00e9 mo\u017enosti. Co se t\u00fd\u010de onemocn\u011bn\u00ed Covid-19, vid\u00edme, \u017ee se virus velmi rychle m\u011bn\u00ed, zpo\u010d\u00e1tku byl nejaktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b lid\u00ed v seniorsk\u00e9m v\u011bku, objevily se pozd\u011bji zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed v po\u010dtu n\u00e1kaz u d\u011bt\u00ed a v sou\u010dasnosti jsou to hlavn\u011b lid\u00e9 v aktivn\u00edm v\u011bku.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tento \u010dl\u00e1nek si m\u016f\u017eete p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst d\u00edky ESET Science Award, ocen\u011bn\u00ed nadace ESET, kter\u00e9 podporuje v\u00fdjime\u010dnou v\u011bdu na Slovensku. Posledn\u00ed ankety:Co byste zkoumali, kdyby m\u00e1te nekone\u010dno pen\u011bz?Kam by m\u011bly putovat pen\u00edze na obnovu po pandemii?V\u00fdhody a nev\u00fdhody komerce ve vesm\u00edru.V\u011bdeck\u00e9 filmy a realita.Obl\u00edben\u00e9 weby Slovensk\u00e1 v\u011bdc\u016f.Den\u00edk SME pravideln\u011b oslovuje panel slo\u017een\u00fd z n\u011bkolika des\u00edtek v\u011bdky\u0148, v\u00fdzkumn\u00edk\u016f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":237,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-zajimavosti"],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/extramagazin.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/extramagazin.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/extramagazin.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extramagazin.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extramagazin.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=236"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/extramagazin.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":239,"href":"https:\/\/extramagazin.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236\/revisions\/239"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extramagazin.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/237"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/extramagazin.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extramagazin.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/extramagazin.cz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}